THE HISTORY OF URANIUM AND PROSPECTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF NUCLEAR ENERGY IN UZBEKISTAN

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Published: 28.06.2026
DOI: https://doi.org/10.70769/3030-3214.SRT.4.2.2026.25
Keywords:
uranium, nuclear energy, uranium enrichment, nuclear power plant, Navoiuran, Central Kyzylkum, in-situ leaching, nuclear safety, strategic raw materials, green energy

Main Article Content

Xasanov, A.S.
Almalyk Mining and Metallurgical Complex JSC
https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9162-7622
Eshankulova, G.R.
Almalyk Branch of MISIS National University of Science and Technology

Abstract

This paper examines the origin of uranium, the history of its discovery, and its contribution to the development of nuclear physics. It analyzes uranium enrichment technologies, recent trends in nuclear energy development, and Uzbekistan's strategic position in the global uranium market. Particular attention is given to modern uranium mining technologies, the activities of Navoiuran State Enterprise, the development of new uranium deposits, and the economic and energy significance of the Jizzakh Nuclear Power Plant project. The findings demonstrate Uzbekistan's steadily growing role in the global nuclear industry.

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Article Details

Issue

Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026)

Section

Mining, Metallurgy, and Manufacturing Industry
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Author Biographies

Xasanov, A.S., Almalyk Mining and Metallurgical Complex JSC

Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Deputy Director for Technology, Innovation Development and Implementation Center, Almalyk Mining and Metallurgical Complex JSC, Almalyk, Uzbekistan

Eshankulova, G.R., Almalyk Branch of MISIS National University of Science and Technology

PhD Researcher, Almalyk Branch of MISIS National University of Science and Technology, Almalyk, Uzbekistan

How to Cite

Xasanov, A. S., & Eshankulova, G. R. (2026). THE HISTORY OF URANIUM AND PROSPECTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF NUCLEAR ENERGY IN UZBEKISTAN. Digital Technologies in Industry, 4(2). https://doi.org/10.70769/3030-3214.SRT.4.2.2026.25

References

[1] Xasanov, A. S., Xakimov, K. J., Shodiyev, A. N., & Eshonkulov, U. X. (2018). Uran va oltin: Ajratib olish jarayonlarini birlashtirishning texnologik jihatlari. Muhofaza: Ijtimoiy-siyosiy, ilmiy-amaliy va badiiy jurnal, (1), 13–19.

[2] Xasanov, A. S., & Tolibov, B. I. (2021). O‘zbekiston nodir, qimmatbaho va radioaktiv metallar metallurgiyasida innovatsion texnologiyalar. Fan.

[3] Xasanov, A. S., & Vohidov, B. R. (2019). Markaziy Qizilqum uran-nodir metall xomashyosini qayta ishlash gidrometallurgiya jarayonlarining nazariyasi va amaliyoti. Navoiy davlat konchilik va sanoat instituti.

[4] Navoiyuran davlat korxonasi. (2025). Yillik moliyaviy va strategik hisobot: O‘zbekiston Respublikasida tabiiy uran qazib olish dinamikasi va 2025–2030-yillarga mo‘ljallangan maqsadli ko‘rsatkichlar. Muallif.

[5] World Nuclear Association. (2024). Uranium supplies: Supply and demand (Red Book joint report by NEA & IAEA). Nuclear Intelligence.

[6] International Atomic Energy Agency. (2018). Uranium extraction technology (Technical Reports Series No. 359, Rev. 1). International Atomic Energy Agency.

[7] International Atomic Energy Agency & Nuclear Energy Agency. (2024). Uranium 2024: Resources, production and demand (The Red Book). OECD Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1787/uranium-2024-en

[8] Lottering, M. J., Lorenzen, L., Phala, N. S., Smit, J. T., & Schalkwyk, G. A. C. (2008). Mineralogy and uranium leaching response of low-grade uranium ores. Minerals Engineering, 21(1), 16–22. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mineng.2007.06.006

[9] Habashi, F. (1999). Textbook of hydrometallurgy. Métallurgie Extractive Québec.

[10] Gupta, C. K., & Singh, H. (2003). Uranium resource processing: Secondary resources and by-products. Elsevier.

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